The international preliminary examination is to be carried out in\n \t\t\t\taccordance with PCT Article 34 and PCT Rule 66. After the demand\n \t\t\t\tis checked for compliance with PCT Rules 53 -\n \t\t\t\t\t55, 57 and 58, the first\n \t\t\t\tstep of the examiner is to study the description, the drawings (if any), the claims\n \t\t\t\tof the international application, the documents describing the prior art as cited in\n \t\t\t\tthe international search report, and the written opinion established by the\n \t\t\t\tInternational Searching Authority. Furthermore, the examiner shall search at least\n \t\t\t\tto the point of bringing the previous search up to date and any new prior art\n \t\t\t\tdiscovered and applied must be made of record. See PCT Rule\n \t\t\t\t\t\t66.1ter.\n
","rendered_text_plain":"The international preliminary examination is to be carried out in accordance with PCT Article 34 and PCT Rule 66. After the demand is checked for compliance with PCT Rules 53 - 55, 57 and 58, the first step of the examiner is to study the description, the drawings (if any), the claims of the international application, the documents describing the prior art as cited in the international search report, and the written opinion established by the International Searching Authority. Furthermore, the examiner shall search at least to the point of bringing the previous search up to date and any new prior art discovered and applied must be made of record. See PCT Rule 66.1ter.","provenance":{"source_file":"s1860.html","source_anchor":"d0e182679","source_sha256":"e05d94eeb02a65d464f69619ac64d8da61fbb4274ec891fddbc6cbed432d98be"},"kind":"narrative","host_section_id":"se_xou6kcoi"},{"id":"pb_wanvfo2y","node_type":"prose_block","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_wanvfo2y","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-01.2024","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"A further written opinion is usually not mandatory where the written\n \t\t\t\topinion of the International Searching Authority is treated as the first written\n \t\t\t\topinion of the International Preliminary Examining Authority. The United States\n \t\t\t\tInternational Preliminary Examining Authority will treat any written opinion of the\n \t\t\t\tInternational Searching Authority established by the USPTO, EPO, KIPO, IP Australia,\n \t\t\t\tILPO, JPO, or IPOS as the first written opinion of the International Preliminary\n \t\t\t\tExamining Authority.\n
","rendered_text_plain":"A further written opinion is usually not mandatory where the written opinion of the International Searching Authority is treated as the first written opinion of the International Preliminary Examining Authority. The United States International Preliminary Examining Authority will treat any written opinion of the International Searching Authority established by the USPTO, EPO, KIPO, IP Australia, ILPO, JPO, or IPOS as the first written opinion of the International Preliminary Examining Authority.","provenance":{"source_file":"s1860.html","source_anchor":"d0e182700","source_sha256":"e05d94eeb02a65d464f69619ac64d8da61fbb4274ec891fddbc6cbed432d98be"},"kind":"narrative","host_section_id":"se_xou6kcoi"},{"id":"pb_m65xtnty","node_type":"prose_block","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_m65xtnty","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-01.2024","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"Assuming the written opinion of the International Searching\n \t\t\t\tAuthority is treated as the first written opinion of the International Preliminary\n \t\t\t\tExamining Authority, as noted above, no further written opinion need be issued\n \t\t\t\tbefore the international preliminary examination report, even if there are\n \t\t\t\tobjections outstanding. The examiner takes into consideration any comments or\n \t\t\t\tamendments made by the applicant when establishing the international preliminary\n \t\t\t\texamination report.\n
","rendered_text_plain":"Assuming the written opinion of the International Searching Authority is treated as the first written opinion of the International Preliminary Examining Authority, as noted above, no further written opinion need be issued before the international preliminary examination report, even if there are objections outstanding. The examiner takes into consideration any comments or amendments made by the applicant when establishing the international preliminary examination report.","provenance":{"source_file":"s1860.html","source_anchor":"d0e182712","source_sha256":"e05d94eeb02a65d464f69619ac64d8da61fbb4274ec891fddbc6cbed432d98be"},"kind":"narrative","host_section_id":"se_xou6kcoi"},{"id":"pb_5zkfzjdw","node_type":"prose_block","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_5zkfzjdw","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-01.2024","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"II. FURTHER WRITTEN OPINION SHOULD BE ISSUED","rendered_text_plain":"II. FURTHER WRITTEN OPINION SHOULD BE ISSUED","provenance":{"source_file":"s1860.html","source_anchor":"d0e182661/b.2","source_sha256":"e05d94eeb02a65d464f69619ac64d8da61fbb4274ec891fddbc6cbed432d98be"},"kind":"informal_heading","host_section_id":"se_xou6kcoi","heading_level":2,"heading_text":"II. FURTHER WRITTEN OPINION SHOULD BE ISSUED"},{"id":"pb_tqe5hbqj","node_type":"prose_block","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_tqe5hbqj","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-01.2024","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"A further written opinion should be prepared by the examiner if\n \t\t\t\tapplicant files a response which includes a persuasive argument that the written\n \t\t\t\topinion issued by the International Searching Authority was improper because of a\n \t\t\t\tnegative opinion with respect to a lack of novelty, inventive step (non-obviousness)\n \t\t\t\tor industrial applicability as described in PCT Article 33(2) - (4); and\n \t\t\t\twhich results in the examiner considering any of the claims to lack novelty,\n \t\t\t\tinventive step (non-obviousness) or industrial applicability as described in\n \t\t\t\t\tPCT Article\n \t\t\t\t\t33(2) - (4) based on new art not necessitated by any\n \t\t\t\tamendment.\n
","rendered_text_plain":"A further written opinion should be prepared by the examiner if applicant files a response which includes a persuasive argument that the written opinion issued by the International Searching Authority was improper because of a negative opinion with respect to a lack of novelty, inventive step (non-obviousness) or industrial applicability as described in PCT Article 33(2) - (4); and which results in the examiner considering any of the claims to lack novelty, inventive step (non-obviousness) or industrial applicability as described in PCT Article 33(2) - (4) based on new art not necessitated by any amendment.","provenance":{"source_file":"s1860.html","source_anchor":"d0e182719","source_sha256":"e05d94eeb02a65d464f69619ac64d8da61fbb4274ec891fddbc6cbed432d98be"},"kind":"narrative","host_section_id":"se_xou6kcoi"},{"id":"pb_rt6y7gdi","node_type":"prose_block","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_rt6y7gdi","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-01.2024","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"Any further written opinion established by the International\n \t\t\t\tPreliminary Examining Authority should set forth, as applicable:\n
","rendered_text_plain":"Any further written opinion established by the International Preliminary Examining Authority should set forth, as applicable:","provenance":{"source_file":"s1860.html","source_anchor":"d0e182728","source_sha256":"e05d94eeb02a65d464f69619ac64d8da61fbb4274ec891fddbc6cbed432d98be"},"kind":"narrative","host_section_id":"se_xou6kcoi"},{"id":"ls_bspysdbd","node_type":"list","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/ls_bspysdbd","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-01.2024","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"","rendered_text_plain":"","provenance":{"source_file":"s1860.html","source_anchor":"d0e182732","source_sha256":"e05d94eeb02a65d464f69619ac64d8da61fbb4274ec891fddbc6cbed432d98be"},"enumerator_style":"alpha_upper","nesting_depth":1,"host_section_id":"se_xou6kcoi","parent_list_item_id":null,"item_ids":["li_bw5ii32g","li_h3cxsik4","li_nrnxr6sa","li_ujmewj3v","li_7vbo7mdc","li_ujj5mw7o","li_qmodaog4"]},{"id":"li_bw5ii32g","node_type":"list_item","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/li_bw5ii32g","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-01.2024","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"The further written opinion is prepared on Form PCT/IPEA/408 to\n \t\t\t\tnotify applicant of the defects found in the international application. The examiner\n \t\t\t\tis further required to fully state the reasons for the opinion (PCT Rule\n \t\t\t\t\t66.2(b)) and invite a written reply, with amendments where\n \t\t\t\tappropriate (PCT\n \t\t\t\t\tRule 66.2(c)), normally setting a 2 month time limit for the\n \t\t\t\treply. \n
","rendered_text_plain":"The further written opinion is prepared on Form PCT/IPEA/408 to notify applicant of the defects found in the international application. The examiner is further required to fully state the reasons for the opinion (PCT Rule 66.2(b)) and invite a written reply, with amendments where appropriate (PCT Rule 66.2(c)), normally setting a 2 month time limit for the reply.","provenance":{"source_file":"s1860.html","source_anchor":"d0e182769","source_sha256":"e05d94eeb02a65d464f69619ac64d8da61fbb4274ec891fddbc6cbed432d98be"},"kind":"narrative","host_section_id":"se_xou6kcoi"},{"id":"pb_3siv6xa7","node_type":"prose_block","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_3siv6xa7","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-01.2024","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"The applicant may reply to the invitation by making amendments or,\n \t\t\t\tif applicant disagrees with the opinion of the examiner, by submitting arguments, as\n \t\t\t\tthe case may be, or both.\n
","rendered_text_plain":"The applicant may reply to the invitation by making amendments or, if applicant disagrees with the opinion of the examiner, by submitting arguments, as the case may be, or both.","provenance":{"source_file":"s1860.html","source_anchor":"d0e182778","source_sha256":"e05d94eeb02a65d464f69619ac64d8da61fbb4274ec891fddbc6cbed432d98be"},"kind":"narrative","host_section_id":"se_xou6kcoi"},{"id":"pb_xl2hqmyn","node_type":"prose_block","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_xl2hqmyn","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-01.2024","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"The U.S. Rules of Practice pertaining to international preliminary\n \t\t\t\texamination of international applications permit a second written opinion in those\n \t\t\t\tcases where sufficient time is available. Normally only one written opinion will be\n \t\t\t\tissued. Any reply received after the expiration of the set time limit will not\n \t\t\t\tnormally be considered in preparing the international preliminary examination\n \t\t\t\treport. In situations, however, where the examiner has requested an amendment or\n \t\t\t\twhere a later amendment places the application in better condition for examination,\n \t\t\t\tthe amendment may be considered by the examiner.\n
","rendered_text_plain":"The U.S. Rules of Practice pertaining to international preliminary examination of international applications permit a second written opinion in those cases where sufficient time is available. Normally only one written opinion will be issued. Any reply received after the expiration of the set time limit will not normally be considered in preparing the international preliminary examination report. In situations, however, where the examiner has requested an amendment or where a later amendment places the application in better condition for examination, the amendment may be considered by the examiner.","provenance":{"source_file":"s1860.html","source_anchor":"d0e182781","source_sha256":"e05d94eeb02a65d464f69619ac64d8da61fbb4274ec891fddbc6cbed432d98be"},"kind":"narrative","host_section_id":"se_xou6kcoi"},{"id":"pb_p6hvl4ge","node_type":"prose_block","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_p6hvl4ge","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-01.2024","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"If the applicant does not reply to any further written opinion\n \t\t\t\testablished by the International Preliminary Examining Authority within the set time\n \t\t\t\tperiod, the international preliminary examination report will be prepared after\n \t\t\t\texpiration of the time limit plus sufficient time to have any reply clear the Mail\n \t\t\t\tCenter.\n
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