The time limit referred to in Article\n \t\t\t\t\t\t19 shall be two months from the date of transmittal of\n \t\t\t\t\tthe international search report to the International Bureau and to the applicant\n \t\t\t\t\tby the International Searching Authority or 16 months from the priority date,\n \t\t\t\t\twhichever time limit expires later, provided that any amendment made under\n \t\t\t\t\t\tArticle\n \t\t\t\t\t\t19 which is received by the International Bureau after\n \t\t\t\t\tthe expiration of the applicable time limit shall be considered to have been\n \t\t\t\t\treceived by that Bureau on the last day of that time limit if it reaches it\n \t\t\t\t\tbefore the technical preparations for international publication have been\n \t\t\t\t\tcompleted.\n
","rendered_text_plain":"The time limit referred to in Article 19 shall be two months from the date of transmittal of the international search report to the International Bureau and to the applicant by the International Searching Authority or 16 months from the priority date, whichever time limit expires later, provided that any amendment made under Article 19 which is received by the International Bureau after the expiration of the applicable time limit shall be considered to have been received by that Bureau on the last day of that time limit if it reaches it before the technical preparations for international publication have been completed.","provenance":{"source_file":"s1853.html","source_anchor":"d0e181693","source_sha256":"4b287daf87d7432eccc988988794bf3a387e80f6e465712562a1440ac1b51c1b"},"host_section_id":"se_qzadaw5b","kind":"narrative"},{"id":"pb_pskswwyf","node_type":"prose_block","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_pskswwyf","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-10.2019","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"Amendments made under Article 19 shall be filed\n \t\t\t\t\tdirectly with the International Bureau. \n
","rendered_text_plain":"Amendments made under Article 19 shall be filed directly with the International Bureau.","provenance":{"source_file":"s1853.html","source_anchor":"d0e181709","source_sha256":"4b287daf87d7432eccc988988794bf3a387e80f6e465712562a1440ac1b51c1b"},"host_section_id":"se_qzadaw5b","kind":"narrative"},{"id":"pb_hfszole4","node_type":"prose_block","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_hfszole4","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-10.2019","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"If the international application has been filed in a language\n \t\t\t\t\tother than the language in which it is published, any amendment made under\n \t\t\t\t\t\tArticle\n \t\t\t\t\t\t19 shall be in the language of publication. \n
","rendered_text_plain":"If the international application has been filed in a language other than the language in which it is published, any amendment made under Article 19 shall be in the language of publication.","provenance":{"source_file":"s1853.html","source_anchor":"d0e181722","source_sha256":"4b287daf87d7432eccc988988794bf3a387e80f6e465712562a1440ac1b51c1b"},"host_section_id":"se_qzadaw5b","kind":"narrative"},{"id":"pb_hgfqsqvs","node_type":"prose_block","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_hgfqsqvs","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-10.2019","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"The applicant is entitled, under Article 19, to\n \t\t\tone opportunity to amend the claims of the international application in the\n \t\t\tinternational phase. Further opportunities to amend the claims, and also the description\n \t\t\tand the drawings, are available during the international phase under Article 34 if,\n \t\t\tand only if, the applicant files a Demand for international preliminary examination. Any\n \t\t\tamendment to the claims under Article 19 must be filed with the\n \t\t\tInternational Bureau – not with the receiving Office nor with the International\n \t\t\tSearching Authority. The amendments must be in the language in which the international\n \t\t\tapplication is published.\n
","rendered_text_plain":"The applicant is entitled, under Article 19, to one opportunity to amend the claims of the international application in the international phase. Further opportunities to amend the claims, and also the description and the drawings, are available during the international phase under Article 34 if, and only if, the applicant files a Demand for international preliminary examination. Any amendment to the claims under Article 19 must be filed with the International Bureau – not with the receiving Office nor with the International Searching Authority. The amendments must be in the language in which the international application is published.","provenance":{"source_file":"s1853.html","source_anchor":"ch1800_d2001f_1fe4a_f7","source_sha256":"4b287daf87d7432eccc988988794bf3a387e80f6e465712562a1440ac1b51c1b"},"host_section_id":"se_qzadaw5b","kind":"narrative"},{"id":"pb_v24ji5eo","node_type":"prose_block","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_v24ji5eo","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-10.2019","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"The opportunity to make amendments under Article 19 is\n \t\t\tavailable after the applicant has received the international search report and the\n \t\t\twritten opinion of the International Search Authority, and remains available until the\n \t\t\tend of 16 months from the priority date or two months after the transmittal (i.e., the\n \t\t\tdate of mailing) of that report and opinion, whichever expires later. Amendments\n \t\t\treceived by the International Bureau after the time limit are still accepted if they\n \t\t\thave been received before the technical preparations for international publication have\n \t\t\tbeen completed. Amendments to the claims under Article 19 are not allowed where\n \t\t\tthe International Searching Authority has declared, under Article 17(2),\n \t\t\tthat no international search report would be established. If the amendments to the\n \t\t\tclaims are timely received by the International Bureau, such amendments will be\n \t\t\tpublished as part of the publication of the international application directly following\n \t\t\tthe claims as filed. Article 19 offers applicants the opportunity to generally amend\n \t\t\tthe claims before entering the designated Offices. The national laws of some designated\n \t\t\tOffices may grant provisional protection on the invention from the date of publication\n \t\t\tof the claims. Therefore, some applicants take advantage of the opportunity under\n \t\t\t\tArticle\n \t\t\t\t19 to polish the claims anticipating provisional protection. See\n \t\t\t\tPCT Rule\n \t\t\t\t46.5. \n
","rendered_text_plain":"The opportunity to make amendments under Article 19 is available after the applicant has received the international search report and the written opinion of the International Search Authority, and remains available until the end of 16 months from the priority date or two months after the transmittal (i.e., the date of mailing) of that report and opinion, whichever expires later. Amendments received by the International Bureau after the time limit are still accepted if they have been received before the technical preparations for international publication have been completed. Amendments to the claims under Article 19 are not allowed where the International Searching Authority has declared, under Article 17(2), that no international search report would be established. If the amendments to the claims are timely received by the International Bureau, such amendments will be published as part of the publication of the international application directly following the claims as filed. Article 19 offers applicants the opportunity to generally amend the claims before entering the designated Offices. The national laws of some designated Offices may grant provisional protection on the invention from the date of publication of the claims. Therefore, some applicants take advantage of the opportunity under Article 19 to polish the claims anticipating provisional protection. See PCT Rule 46.5.","provenance":{"source_file":"s1853.html","source_anchor":"d0e181847","source_sha256":"4b287daf87d7432eccc988988794bf3a387e80f6e465712562a1440ac1b51c1b"},"host_section_id":"se_qzadaw5b","kind":"narrative"},{"id":"pb_eiblc6rb","node_type":"prose_block","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_eiblc6rb","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-10.2019","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"The submission of Article 19 amendments should\n \t\t\tcomprise:\n
","rendered_text_plain":"The submission of Article 19 amendments should comprise:","provenance":{"source_file":"s1853.html","source_anchor":"ch1800_d24c64_1bc33_10c","source_sha256":"4b287daf87d7432eccc988988794bf3a387e80f6e465712562a1440ac1b51c1b"},"host_section_id":"se_qzadaw5b","kind":"narrative"},{"id":"li_y3zdwe6r","node_type":"list_item","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/li_y3zdwe6r","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-10.2019","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"When filing amendments to the claims under\n \t\t\t\tArticle\n \t\t\t\t19, the applicant is required to file a sheet or sheets\n \t\t\tcontaining a complete set of claims in replacement of the claims originally filed. The\n \t\t\treplacement sheet or sheets must be accompanied by a letter drawing attention to the\n \t\t\tdifferences between the claims as filed and the claims as amended. It must also indicate\n \t\t\tthe basis for the amendment to the claims with specific references to particular parts\n \t\t\tof the application as originally filed, as illustrated in the Example below. Where an\n \t\t\tamendment results in the cancellation of an entire sheet of the international\n \t\t\tapplication as originally filed, the amendment (i.e., the cancellation) is evidenced\n \t\t\tonly by the letter addressed to the International Bureau. Amendments may consist in the\n \t\t\tcancellation of one or more entire claims, in the addition of one or more new claims, or\n \t\t\tin the amendment of the text of one or more of the claims as filed. All the claims\n \t\t\tappearing on a replacement sheet must be numbered in Arabic numerals (corresponding to\n \t\t\tthe order of the claims). Where a claim is cancelled, no renumbering of the other claims\n \t\t\tis required. However, where the applicant does renumber claims, they must be renumbered\n \t\t\tconsecutively.\n
","rendered_text_plain":"When filing amendments to the claims under Article 19, the applicant is required to file a sheet or sheets containing a complete set of claims in replacement of the claims originally filed. The replacement sheet or sheets must be accompanied by a letter drawing attention to the differences between the claims as filed and the claims as amended. It must also indicate the basis for the amendment to the claims with specific references to particular parts of the application as originally filed, as illustrated in the Example below. Where an amendment results in the cancellation of an entire sheet of the international application as originally filed, the amendment (i.e., the cancellation) is evidenced only by the letter addressed to the International Bureau. Amendments may consist in the cancellation of one or more entire claims, in the addition of one or more new claims, or in the amendment of the text of one or more of the claims as filed. All the claims appearing on a replacement sheet must be numbered in Arabic numerals (corresponding to the order of the claims). Where a claim is cancelled, no renumbering of the other claims is required. However, where the applicant does renumber claims, they must be renumbered consecutively.","provenance":{"source_file":"s1853.html","source_anchor":"ch1800_d2001f_202fe_226","source_sha256":"4b287daf87d7432eccc988988794bf3a387e80f6e465712562a1440ac1b51c1b"},"host_section_id":"se_qzadaw5b","kind":"narrative"},{"id":"pb_jtg6p6b5","node_type":"prose_block","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_jtg6p6b5","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-10.2019","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"The letter, which must accompany the replacement sheets\n \t\t\tcontaining amendments to the claims, must indicate firstly the differences between the\n \t\t\tclaims as filed and those as amended and secondly the basis for the amendments in the\n \t\t\tapplication as filed. This should be done by stating, in connection with each claim\n \t\t\tappearing in the international application, whether:\n
","rendered_text_plain":"The letter, which must accompany the replacement sheets containing amendments to the claims, must indicate firstly the differences between the claims as filed and those as amended and secondly the basis for the amendments in the application as filed. This should be done by stating, in connection with each claim appearing in the international application, whether:","provenance":{"source_file":"s1853.html","source_anchor":"ch1800_d24c64_1bc45_65","source_sha256":"4b287daf87d7432eccc988988794bf3a387e80f6e465712562a1440ac1b51c1b"},"host_section_id":"se_qzadaw5b","kind":"narrative"},{"id":"li_covv3vfm","node_type":"list_item","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/li_covv3vfm","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-10.2019","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"The replacement sheets containing the amended claims\n \t\t\tshould not, however, contain marked-up text; they should contain clean text only. This\n \t\t\tshould be followed by an indication of the basis for the amendments in the application\n \t\t\tas filed. The basis for the amendments has to be indicated so that the examiner may, by\n \t\t\tconsulting those precise references in the application, assess whether the amendments\n \t\t\tcontain subject-matter which extends beyond the disclosure of the application as filed.\n \t\t\tTherefore, non-specific indications such as “see the description as filed” or “see the\n \t\t\tclaims as filed” are generally not considered sufficient for an indication of the basis\n \t\t\tfor the amendment.\n
","rendered_text_plain":"The replacement sheets containing the amended claims should not, however, contain marked-up text; they should contain clean text only. This should be followed by an indication of the basis for the amendments in the application as filed. The basis for the amendments has to be indicated so that the examiner may, by consulting those precise references in the application, assess whether the amendments contain subject-matter which extends beyond the disclosure of the application as filed. Therefore, non-specific indications such as “see the description as filed” or “see the claims as filed” are generally not considered sufficient for an indication of the basis for the amendment.","provenance":{"source_file":"s1853.html","source_anchor":"ch1800_d2001f_20871_39a","source_sha256":"4b287daf87d7432eccc988988794bf3a387e80f6e465712562a1440ac1b51c1b"},"host_section_id":"se_qzadaw5b","kind":"narrative"},{"id":"pb_ii4lcu4j","node_type":"prose_block","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_ii4lcu4j","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-10.2019","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"Example:
","rendered_text_plain":"Example:","provenance":{"source_file":"s1853.html","source_anchor":"ch1800_d24d1c_2d087_49","source_sha256":"4b287daf87d7432eccc988988794bf3a387e80f6e465712562a1440ac1b51c1b"},"host_section_id":"se_qzadaw5b","kind":"narrative"},{"id":"we_oik6clpw","node_type":"worked_example","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/we_oik6clpw","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-10.2019","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"\n\n“Claim 1 amended; claims 2 to 7 unchanged; claims\n \t\t\t\t\t8 and 9 amended; claims 10 to 14 cancelled; claims 15 to 17 unchanged; new claim\n \t\t\t\t\t18 added.\n
\n\n
\n- (i) Basis for the amendment: Claim 1 has been\n \t\t\t\t\t\t\tamended at lines 4 and 11 to 14 and now indicates that the filter\n \t\t\t\t\t\t\tcomprises a periodic backwashing means serially coupled to a first and\n \t\t\t\t\t\t\tsecond chamber. The basis for this amendment can be found in original\n \t\t\t\t\t\t\tclaims 2 and 4 as filed.\n
\n- (ii) Basis for the amendment: Concerning\n \t\t\t\t\t\t\tamended claims 8 and 9, the indication of ‘quick-fire piston’ is in the\n \t\t\t\t\t\t\tparagraphs numbered 2 and 19 in the description as filed.\n
\n- (iii) Basis for the amendment: Claim 18 is new,\n \t\t\t\t\t\t\tthe indication is in drawing No. III of the original application.”\n
\n
Any amendment may be accompanied by a brief statement by\n \t\t\tthe applicant explaining the amendment and indicating any impact it might have on the\n \t\t\tdescription and the drawings. Such a statement is published together with the\n \t\t\tinternational application itself. Statements not referring to a specific amendment are\n \t\t\tnot permitted. The statement must not exceed 500 words if in English or when translated\n \t\t\tinto English. It may not contain disparaging comments on the international search report\n \t\t\tor on the relevance of any of the citations contained in that report. References to\n \t\t\tcertain citations in the report may be made only in connection with an amendment made to\n \t\t\ta specific claim. The statement must be in the language in which the international\n \t\t\tapplication is published.\n
","rendered_text_plain":"Any amendment may be accompanied by a brief statement by the applicant explaining the amendment and indicating any impact it might have on the description and the drawings. Such a statement is published together with the international application itself. Statements not referring to a specific amendment are not permitted. The statement must not exceed 500 words if in English or when translated into English. It may not contain disparaging comments on the international search report or on the relevance of any of the citations contained in that report. References to certain citations in the report may be made only in connection with an amendment made to a specific claim. The statement must be in the language in which the international application is published.","provenance":{"source_file":"s1853.html","source_anchor":"ch1800_d2001f_20d1b_2a1","source_sha256":"4b287daf87d7432eccc988988794bf3a387e80f6e465712562a1440ac1b51c1b"},"host_section_id":"se_qzadaw5b","kind":"narrative"},{"id":"pb_gfrffy7k","node_type":"prose_block","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_gfrffy7k","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-10.2019","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"A statement explaining the amendment is not to be confused\n \t\t\twith and must be clearly distinguished from the letter indicating the differences\n \t\t\tbetween the claims as filed and those as amended and the basis for the amendment. It is\n \t\t\talso distinct from the statement concerning amendments which must be included in a\n \t\t\tdemand for international preliminary examination. It must therefore be identified as\n \t\t\tsuch by a heading “Statement under Article 19(1).” Where the statement\n \t\t\tdoes not comply with the requirements, it is neither published by the International\n \t\t\tBureau nor communicated to the designated Offices.\n
","rendered_text_plain":"A statement explaining the amendment is not to be confused with and must be clearly distinguished from the letter indicating the differences between the claims as filed and those as amended and the basis for the amendment. It is also distinct from the statement concerning amendments which must be included in a demand for international preliminary examination. It must therefore be identified as such by a heading “Statement under Article 19(1).” Where the statement does not comply with the requirements, it is neither published by the International Bureau nor communicated to the designated Offices.","provenance":{"source_file":"s1853.html","source_anchor":"ch1800_d2001f_20d30_23b","source_sha256":"4b287daf87d7432eccc988988794bf3a387e80f6e465712562a1440ac1b51c1b"},"host_section_id":"se_qzadaw5b","kind":"narrative"},{"id":"pb_ojvi7576","node_type":"prose_block","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/pb_ojvi7576","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-10.2019","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"The PCT provides that amendments are not to go beyond the\n \t\t\tdisclosure in the international application as filed. This requirement is not directly\n \t\t\tenforceable during Chapter I of the international phase, but failure to comply with it\n \t\t\tmay have adverse consequences for the applicant during the international preliminary\n \t\t\texamination and in the national phase.\n
","rendered_text_plain":"The PCT provides that amendments are not to go beyond the disclosure in the international application as filed. This requirement is not directly enforceable during Chapter I of the international phase, but failure to comply with it may have adverse consequences for the applicant during the international preliminary examination and in the national phase.","provenance":{"source_file":"s1853.html","source_anchor":"ch1800_d2001f_20d39_12b","source_sha256":"4b287daf87d7432eccc988988794bf3a387e80f6e465712562a1440ac1b51c1b"},"host_section_id":"se_qzadaw5b","kind":"narrative"},{"id":"st_gwn4uqn3","node_type":"statute","corpus_id":"mpep-e9r01-2024-html","opaque_url":"https://mpep.io/n/st_gwn4uqn3","effective_range":{"start_revision":"R-10.2019","end_revision":null},"rendered_text_html":"","rendered_text_plain":"","provenance":{"source_file":"s1853.html","source_anchor":"d0e181649","source_sha256":"4b287daf87d7432eccc988988794bf3a387e80f6e465712562a1440ac1b51c1b"},"authority":"pct_treaty","authority_title_num":"","authority_section_num":"34","subsection_path":[],"canonical_citation":"PCT Article 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